In a world increasingly marked by deep polarization social tensions, and the escalation of global challenges, the concept embodied by the Portuguese word “Nós” becomes more relevant than ever.

Not only does “nós” mean “we” in the collective sense, but it also refers to knots – a metaphor for the complex, intertwined questions we face as a society and consequently in philanthropy. These two meanings converge powerfully, reminding us that the connections and challenges we encounter are intricately woven together. As I reflected on this while moderating the session “Weaving Collective Responses to Systemic Challenges,” at the Brazilian Philanthropy Forum on September 4, 2024, in São Paulo, it became clear how crucial spaces like this are for fostering unity, breaking down barriers, and generating healthy debates.

The theme of this year’s Forum, “Philanthropy Among Us/Knots” (“Filantropia Entre Nós”) could not have been more fitting or timely. It invites us to take a collective approach, encouraging all those present to examine the knots of systemic challenges that seem insurmountable when addressed in isolation. These issues – ranging from social inequality to climate change – are far too vast and interconnected for one organization, sector, or individual to address alone. Such challenges require us to think beyond our traditional roles and embrace a mindset of collaboration, recognising that the greatest solutions we seek lie not in solitary efforts but in the connections we create across sectors, disciplines, and perspectives.

During the session, I had the honour of engaging with three extraordinary panellists – Carla Reis (BNDES), Luiz Edson Feltrim (Sicoob Institute), and Sylvia Siqueira (Open Society Foundations) – each of whom brought rich, diverse perspectives on how philanthropy, social investment, and public sector initiatives can explore new ways to work in synergy. They discussed the invisible networks being woven behind the scenes by social investors, funders, and public actors to address the ever-growing complexity of the problems we face today. While these networks often operate silently, they play an indispensable role in connecting seemingly disparate efforts, amplifying social impact, and ultimately fostering resilience in the face of adversity.

One important reflection that came out of this session was the acknowledgement of how difficult it can be to foster genuine collaboration. We often romanticise the idea of collective action, but the reality is that collaboration does not always proceed smoothly, it requires effort preceded by consistent intentionality. Otherwise, external factors – such as shifting political climates, economic volatility, or societal pressures – can dilute efforts and lead to more comfortable individual decisions. This is where the experiences of those who have already navigated these complex waters become so valuable. Carla, Luiz, and Sylvia provided concrete examples of how their organisations have overcome such hurdles, emphasising the importance of holding close to trusting, adaptable and innovative lenses while working side by side.

Another remarkable aspect of the Forum was the way it brought together diverse voices in an environment where disagreement and divergent opinions are not only tolerated but welcomed as an essential part of the conversation. In a world where polarisation is becoming more pronounced, creating environments where constructive dialogue thrives is a rarity and an invaluable asset. This event serves as a beacon for how we can approach differences not as obstacles but as opportunities for growth. Varied perspectives, rather than dividing us, are essential threads in the fabric of collective action. They help bind our efforts and create stronger, more innovative solutions to the systemic issues we are all trying to solve.

As I look back on the day’s discussions and the rich exchanges that took place, one message stands out above all: the key to successful collaboration is rooted in people. It is not about structures, processes, or even resources – though these are important. It is about the individuals who bring their passion, insight, and commitment to the table. This human-centric approach to philanthropy and social investment was crystallised in a simple yet powerful phrase that Paula Fabiani, CEO of IDIS, shared: “Social investment is about people.” This statement speaks to the heart of why we gather, why we collaborate, and why we push through the difficulties of collective action. Ultimately, it is the human connections we forge that will drive the lasting change we seek.

As we continue to untangle the knots of the challenges ahead, we must remember that within these knots lie the potential for something much greater. By coming together – through shared commitment, through dialogue, through partnership – we can weave a future that is stronger, more resilient, and more just. This is the true power of philanthropy and social investment: the ability to unite diverse efforts, amplify their impact, and create lasting change – one thread, one knot, one connection at a time.

Carola Matarazzo is the CEO of Movimento Bem Maior.